• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0009

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Sun Jan 5 15:09:33 2025
    ACUS11 KWNS 051508
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 051508=20
    LAZ000-ARZ000-TXZ000-OKZ000-051745-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0009
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0908 AM CST Sun Jan 05 2025

    Areas affected...portions of east Texas...southern Arkansas...and
    northwest Louisiana

    Concerning...Severe potential...Tornado Watch likely=20

    Valid 051508Z - 051745Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...80 percent

    SUMMARY...Severe thunderstorm potential will increase through
    midday. A risk for damaging wind gusts, a few tornadoes, and
    isolated small hail is expected from East Texas into northwest
    Louisiana and southern Arkansas.

    DISCUSSION...A line of thunderstorms has already developed this
    morning ahead of an eastward-advancing cold front extending across
    eastern OK into northeast and central Texas. Ahead of the front,
    low-level moisture is increasing on southerly low-level flow across
    the Sabine Valley. Surface dewpoints in the mid-60s F are noted in
    surface observations from just south of Shreveport southward to the
    Gulf coast. As a warm front draped across southwest AR into central
    LA lifts northward through early afternoon, destabilization is
    expected to increase with north and eastward extent.

    Regional VAD wind profiles and morning soundings show strong
    vertical shear is already in place, with effective shear magnitudes
    greater than 35 kt noted. Furthermore, enlarged, favorably curved
    low-level hodographs are evident, aided by an intense low-level jet
    near 50 kt overspreading the region. This will support organized,
    rotating storms capable of damaging gusts and tornadoes.=20

    Given the fairly quick eastward-moving cold front, linear forcing
    mechanisms will likely favor continued development of a QLCS just
    ahead of the front. Strong forcing and increasing low-level moisture
    will also aid in erosion of capping south of the warm front. Some
    potential exists for semi-discrete cell development ahead of the
    QLCS in low-level confluence bands. These bands are already evident
    in morning visible satellite imagery and region radar data. Isolated
    convection has already started to develop within these bands near
    the Sabine River. Any discrete supercells developing within the
    deeper moisture in the warm sector wedge will pose a risk for all
    severe hazards. Given current trends, a tornado watch will likely be
    needed within the next 1-2 hours.

    ..Leitman/Smith.. 01/05/2025

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!4FdgzixSGDoJHyM0Djw8uax9Ma0skmUvqIWdBqKbuOghE_CEZoJLvHwozN538_Ziaevg8MvBQ= hSukINN-ecCxGVUADo$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...LZK...LCH...SHV...HGX...FWD...

    LAT...LON 31999566 31279609 30819613 30379598 30079530 30079472
    30349403 31369258 32689210 33419220 33899288 34059359
    33669450 32249550 31999566=20


    =3D =3D =3D
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